Breast Implant

This article was medically reviewed by Op. Dr. Ahmet AYDIN

What are Breast Implants?

Breast implants are medical devices implanted under breast tissues to enhance breast size and shape. The most common types include saline-filled, which are silicone shells filled with sterile salt water, and silicone-filled, made of a silicone shell filled with a plastic gel. Recently, cohesive gel or “gummy bear” implants have gained popularity for their ability to maintain shape while offering a natural feel.

Benefits of Breast Implants

Breast implants can dramatically improve the appearance of the breasts, leading to enhanced body image and self-confidence. They offer customization in size and shape, allowing a tailored approach to meet individual aesthetic desires. For many women, this procedure can be a way to regain breast volume lost to aging, pregnancy, or weight changes, or to achieve the breast size they’ve always desired.

Ideal Candidates for Breast Implants

The ideal candidates are generally women who are unhappy with their breast size, shape, or symmetry. Candidates should be in good health, have realistic expectations about the results, and understand the potential risks and complications. It’s also important for candidates to have completed their breast development and to not currently be pregnant or breastfeeding.

Types of Breast Implants

Saline implants are known for their safety, as the body can absorb the saline solution in case of rupture. Silicone implants are praised for their natural feel, but require regular monitoring for potential leaks. Cohesive gel implants are firmer and maintain their shape even if the outer shell is broken. Implants also come in various shapes—round or anatomical (teardrop)—and can have smooth or textured surfaces, each catering to different aesthetic goals and body types.

The Breast Implant Procedure

The procedure involves an initial consultation where the patient and surgeon discuss goals, choose the type of implant, and plan the surgical approach. During the surgery, incisions are made in inconspicuous areas to minimize visible scarring. The chosen implants are then placed either under the pectoral muscle (submuscular) or directly behind the breast tissue (submammary/subglandular). The method of insertion and positioning depends on the type of implant, the degree of enlargement desired, and the patient’s body type.

Recovery and Aftercare

Post-surgery, patients typically experience swelling and soreness, which subside over time. Recovery varies, but most patients can resume light activities within a few days, with a full return to normal activities within several weeks. It’s important to follow the surgeon’s instructions regarding care for the incision sites, pain management, and wearing support garments. Regular follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor the implants and overall breast health.

Potential Risks and Complications

As with any surgery, breast implant procedures carry risks. Complications can include capsular contracture (scar tissue forming around the implant), implant leakage or rupture, and changes in nipple or breast sensation. Some women may require revision surgery in the future. Discussing these risks thoroughly with a qualified surgeon is essential in making an informed decision.

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FaQ – Breast Implant

How long do breast implants last?

Breast implants are not considered lifetime devices, and their longevity can vary. On average, implants can last between 10 to 15 years, although this can be longer or shorter depending on individual circumstances. Factors such as implant type, surgical technique, and the patient’s body response play a role in the lifespan of implants. It’s important for patients to have regular check-ups and be aware that implants might eventually need to be replaced or removed.

What is the recovery time for breast implant surgery?

Recovery time after breast implant surgery can vary depending on the individual and the specifics of the surgery. Most patients can return to work and light activities within a week or two, but full recovery, including the resumption of strenuous activities and exercise, can take several weeks to a few months. It’s important to follow the surgeon’s post-operative instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications.

Can breast implants affect mammograms or breastfeeding?

Breast implants can affect mammography, so it’s important to inform the radiologist about the implants before the procedure. Special techniques can be used to get the most accurate images. As for breastfeeding, many women with breast implants are able to breastfeed successfully. However, certain types of incisions and implant placements may have a higher risk of affecting breastfeeding capability. This should be discussed with the surgeon during the consultation.

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