Breast Reduction (Maminoplasty)

This article was medically reviewed by Dr. Uğur Tosun

What is Breast Reduction (Mammoplasty)?

The procedure involves removing excess breast fat, glandular tissue, and skin to achieve a breast size more in proportion with the body and alleviate the discomfort associated with overly large breasts. It can also help in creating a more aesthetically pleasing breast contour.

Benefits of Breast Reduction

Breast reduction can significantly relieve physical symptoms such as back and neck pain, skin irritation, and discomfort during physical activity. Psychologically, it often leads to increased self-esteem, confidence, and a broader range of physical activities.

The Breast Reduction Procedure

The surgery typically involves incisions around the areola and down each breast. The surgeon removes excess tissue, fat, and skin, then reshapes the remaining breast tissue. The nipples and areolas may be repositioned to a more natural height. The procedure usually takes 2-4 hours and is performed under general anesthesia.

Recovery and Aftercare Following Breast Reduction

Recovery from breast reduction surgery is a crucial phase where the body heals and adjusts to the changes. Here’s what patients can typically expect:

Immediate Postoperative Period:

  • Pain Management: Some discomfort and pain are expected immediately after surgery, which can be managed with prescribed pain medications.
  • Wearing a Supportive Bra: Patients are usually advised to wear a special supportive bra, which helps reduce swelling and supports the new breast contour.

First Few Weeks:

  • Activity Restrictions: Patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, or vigorous exercise for several weeks to prevent strain on the healing incisions.
  • Swelling and Bruising: Swelling and bruising around the treated area are common but gradually diminish over a few weeks.
  • Follow-up Appointments: Regular visits to the surgeon are important to monitor the healing process and remove any sutures if necessary.

Long-term Care:

  • Scar Care: Scars from the incisions are an inevitable part of the healing process. They will fade over time and can be minimized with proper care, such as using silicone sheets or scar-reducing ointments as advised by the surgeon.
  • Monitoring Changes: Regular self-examination and mammograms, as recommended by a healthcare provider, are important for ongoing breast health.

Lifestyle Adjustments:

  • Maintaining a Stable Weight: Significant weight fluctuations can alter the results of the surgery.
  • Healthy Lifestyle: Adopting a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and regular exercise can help maintain the results and overall well-being.

Breast Reduction vs. Breast Lift

While both breast reduction and breast lift surgeries aim to improve the appearance of the breasts, their primary goals differ:

  • Breast Reduction: The main objective is to reduce the size and weight of the breasts, alleviating physical discomfort and achieving a breast size in proportion with the body.
  • Breast Lift: The focus is on lifting and firming sagging breasts without significantly altering their size. It’s often chosen by women experiencing breast sagging due to aging, weight loss, or childbirth.

Both procedures can dramatically improve a woman’s silhouette and self-esteem, but the choice between them depends on individual needs and aesthetic goals.

Breast reduction surgery offers more than just cosmetic enhancement; it can be a life-changing procedure for many women, providing relief from physical discomfort and improving the quality of life. With realistic expectations and proper postoperative care, patients can enjoy long-lasting results and a newfound sense of confidence and comfort in their bodies.

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FaQ – Breast Reduction

Can breast reduction improve posture?

Many women report an improvement in posture after breast reduction, as the reduced weight of the breasts can alleviate strain on the back and shoulders.

Is breast reduction covered by insurance?

Breast reduction is often covered by insurance if it’s deemed medically necessary to relieve symptoms like back pain, neck pain, or skin issues. It’s important to check with your insurance provider and obtain the necessary documentation from your surgeon.

How does breast reduction affect future breastfeeding?

The ability to breastfeed after breast reduction varies. While some women can breastfeed successfully, others may experience reduced milk supply. Discussing breastfeeding goals with the surgeon before the procedure is important.

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